Rabbi Mordecai Leib
Glatstein
הרב מרדכי לייב גלאטשטיין זצ״ל
בן יוסף מנחם ובלימא מיכלא
Rav Mordechai Glatstein zt”l
Born 1916 Lipna Poland - Died 2021 Brooklyn New York USA (Age 106)
Greatness in Three Worlds
The Navi Yechezkel writes about Noach, Iyov and Daniel as three men who saw three worlds. Each saw a world in its glory, a world in its destruction and a world rebuilt. Throughout the 106 years of Rav Mordechai Leib Glatsteins illustrious life he saw three worlds in many forms. There is hardly anyone alive who knew him during the early years of his scholarship in Warsaw when he received Semicha from the Ravad of Warsaw, or as he sat together with the Piezecna Rebbe comfrting broken Yidden. No one could have imagined that this quiet humble man was in the room when Rav Menachem Ziemba, Rav ShamsonStockhammer, and Rav Dovid Shapiro among others were discussing whether or not to rise up against the Nazi beast that had tortured them in the Warsaw Ghetto.
Most people alive today they knew Rabbi Glatstein as an iconic figure in the City of Pittsburgh. The longest serving Rav, active for more than half a century he was cherished by Yidden from every walk of life and every background. In addition to having a close relationship with the great tzaddikim, Rav Silberberg, The Pittsburgher Rebbe and the legendary rabbonim of the Steel city, he, together with his RebbitizinTzina, developed relationships with doctors and psychologists and clergy of all kinds only for one reason, to lift the spirits of the broken hearted.
Over the many decades, from the time he arrived in Pittsburgh in 1951 until he left Pittsburgh just a few years back to live with his son, Reb Yossi, a prominent attorney who is one of the premier lecturers for the Discovery Kiruv organization, he was one of the most cherished figures in the Jewish community of Pittsburgh.
They all know him as the Rabbi whose voices was a soft as velvet and whose soothing chizuk was available to anyone in need. For members of Pittsburgh’s Kollel Bais Yitzchok, they knew him as an elderly Rav who for the last twenty years or so, sat in learned in the Kollel every day as if he was a yungermahn. For members of Pittsburgh’s lay community he was an prominent civic figure worthy of making an official, Rabbi Mordechai and RebbitzinTzina Glatstein Day, a public holiday to honor them upon his official retirement.
Doctors and therapists knew him as the Chief Chaplain of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania who, with superhuman strength counseled and comforted.
His humility and simplicity hid were inversely proportional to his true self-worth.
Hardly anyone knew of his tremendous accomplishments, before the war, during the war and after the war in the efforts to mend the broken spirit of a shattered people. He never spoke about himself, but with his passing, it is worthy to talk about a giant of a Jew, who was considered a formidable TalmidChochom in Europe before the war, was close to gedolei Olam during the War, and who together with famed askanim like Mike Tress and Reb Yitzchok Ziemba helped rebuild prominent organizationsand the like Zeirei Agudas Yisrael, after the war.
His life defied all logic. He saw Mengele, Eichman and so many other Reshaim who would have wanted to ensure the doom of all of Klal Yisrael, but he lived a life that ensured that the plans of these evil men would not be realized.
As the most prominent survivor who spent at least six year in the Feldafing Displaced Person Camp as a representative of the United States Government to ensure that every survivor would have a new home to go to and sponsors to ensure that they received the proper Vuusa and immigration papers. It is no wonder, said his grandson rav Daniel Glatstein, a noted rav and maggid shiur that his levaya was filled with people from every walk of life, from Chassidim to Jews barely clinginging to their heritage. Each had a story of how rabbi Glatstein helped resettle their parents.
Rav Mordechai Leib Glatstein was born on the 6th of Adar of 1916 more that one hundred years ago in the Polish city of Lipna. He was a descendant of a Rabbinic family, his father was a rav as was his zayde, a dayan in Lunchitz.
As a tremendous talmidchocom, his father was chosen to marry the daughter of the Rav in Lipna, a well known tzadekesBlimaMichla Goldman. Together they had three children, Mordechai Laib, Henoch and Shmuel. But when the oldest Mordechai Leib was only four years old, his father passed away suddenly from a brief illness.
Their mother was left to raise the yesomim and with tremendous mesirasnefesh she did just that. Little would she know that despite the clouds of destruction that would wipe out her entire family, he three children would survive the war. Henoch would flee to Russia and eventually escape in the post war years while he oldest son Mordechai would take care of his brother Henoch and miraculously the two would not only survive the Holocaust but would remain steadfast with their Emunah.
Life was not easy for the young almanah. He first task was to make sure that her oldest son would learn in cheder. She sent him as a child to learn in Lipna and although other boys would come home to eat, she would bring the food to cheder so he would not have to leave yeshiva.
As he outgrew the cheder, she sent him to learn in other Yeshivos, first in Plotzk, where he met rav Meir Don of Plotzk and later as he became Bat Mitzvah in Warsaw, where he forged a kesher with the Rabbanim of the city among them the Av Beis Din of Warsaw, Rav Shlomo Dovid Kahana who bestowed semicha upon him.
He grew in avodas Hashem tremendously and was known for his kavana in tefillah. A survivor once told his family that R’ Mordechai was once caught davening in the concentration camps, and he was beaten until he passed out.
When he came to, he opened his eyes and began davening again, from the exact spot where he had left off!
He turned 23 in Adar of 1939 and would have begun to look for a shidduch, but the winds of war darkened the skies of Polish Jewry and by September, the Nazis had invaded. Together with his rabbeim he was herded into the Ghetto where he became close with the Rabbanim of the Ghetto and their families.
His memories of the Ghetto provided historians with some of the most graphic first hand accounts. In Dos Yiddish Vort, some 25 years ago he published an account of the death and disease that he experienced there. His mother was nifteres in the Ghetto and his brother and he searched desperately to make a minyan to say Kaddish. Unfortunately right after the funeral the deportations had begun transferring the Yidden from an almost certain death in the Ghetto to a certain death in Auschwitz.
His mother had given the boys some jewelry to use as bribes but it was to hardly any avail. The uprising decimated what was left of the Ghetto and R’ Mordechai served as a lookout in aiding the cause. After the Nazis burned the Ghetto to the ground, they were rounded up and brought as laborers in the brutal Bedzin camp. He forged a close relationship With R’ Yitzchok Meir and Avram Ziemba, nephewsof the Gaon Rav Menachem Ziemba. It was through R’ Mordechai’s collaboration with Rav Yitzchok, R’ Avraham and Mike Tress that Zeiri Agudath Yisrael rose from the ashes.
Throughout the years they were in five different camps each day a miracle of survival. His brother was once shot in the leg during a death march and while the Ukranian guards wanted him to stop so they could finish him off. But R’ Mordechai pushed him to move forward and miraculously the bleeding stopped and they realized it was a flesh wound.
His stories include being pulled from a Crematorium, by a miraculous angel. Watching his brother stare down a Nazi who caught him wearing tefillin. The minute the Nazi saw the tefillin shel Rosh, he shuddered and put the gun back in his holster, fulfilling the posuk, “They shall see the name of Hashem on you and fear you..“ That is tefillin of the head.
The stories of his post war experience are equally amazing. All his life rabbi Glatstein worried for the honor of the Jewish dead. He would often come to the Kollel to see if he could get yungerlight to help with a mais mitzvah. When asked where the passion came from, he replied humbly. After the liberation, no one wanted to help bury the dead in Dachau. After all, many died from typhus and other diseases.
But for some reason it did not phase me. I was always there for the Maisim and will always be.
Rabbi Glatstein, tenure as a liaison for the Americans both visitors and agencies was prolific. He had taught himself English in Warsaw a Bochur and used his skills as an interpreter for the American troops including forhe KlausenbergerRebbe’s famed discussions with General Eisenhower. He met his Aishes Chayil, Tzina whose father was Rav Yehuda Leib Vollman, the last Rav in Sochatzov set up a home in Feldafing, refusing to leave Europe until everyone of the survivors had a place.
He became close with Lt. Meyer Birnbaum who worked closely with him in the rebuilding efforts. When Lt. Birnbaum came to Pittsburgh to address the community at a Kollel event his reunion with Rabbi Glatstein was the highlight of the evening.
Rabbi and Rebbitzin Glatstein leave behind a family of B’nei Torah and marbitzei Torah. Their son Reb Yosef a practicing attorney spent decades in the field of kiruv as a senior lecturer for AishHaTorah’s Discovery Program. Their other son Dr. Yitzchok Glatstein is renown as one of the top doctors in the field of fertility and many Poskim seek out his medical expertise. Reb Yosef and Reb Yitzchok are the parents of many children and grandchildren who are marbitzei Torah.Rabbi Daniel Glatstein a noted Rav and Mechaber Sefarim is a proud Grandson .
Rav Mordechai Glatstein leaves an unparalleled legacy of Emunah, Torah, scholarship, askanus and Ahavas Yisrael for all of us to cherish and learn from. Rabbi Glatstein will go down in the annals of Jewish History as one of the great builders of Torah and Yiddishkeit in the 20th Century.
Photos
Articles
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Longtime local spiritual leader Rabbi Mordecai Leib Glatstein has died
Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle - TimesOfIsrael.com
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Rabbi Mordecai Leib Glatstein
Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle - TimesOfIsrael.com
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An Angel Amongst Us
Ami Magazine
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Pittsburgh Rabbi Mordecai Leib Glatstein has died at 106
Israel National News
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Rav Mordechai Glatstein - Article & Biography (Yiddish אידישע צייט)
Ditzeitung.com
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Remembering the Spiritual Heroes of the Warsaw Ghetto
JewishAction.com
Hesped & Eulogies
"אלו דברים שאין להם שיעור... ותלמוד תורה כנגד כולם"